One of the most critically
acclaimed bands of the post-punk era, Talking Heads pursued an idiosyncratic
path of (often) uncompromising brilliance up to their acrimonious break-up in
1991. The band was formed by ex-Rhode Island School of Design,
students David
Byrne (b. 14 May 1952, Dumbarton, Scotland; vocals, guitar), Chris Frantz
(b. Charlton Christopher Frantz, 8 May 1951, Fort Campbell, Kentucky, USA;
drums) and Tina Weymouth (b. Martina Michéle Weymouth, 22 November 1950,
Coronado, California, USA; bass). In 1974, the three friends relocated to New
York, living and rehearsing in Manhattan and naming themselves Talking Heads
(Byrne and Frantz had originally played together as the Artistics). After making
their live debut in June 1975 at the punk club CBGB's, they were approached by
Seymour Stein of Sire Records, who would eventually sign them. The band's art
school background, witty invention and musical unorthodoxy were evident on their
intriguingly titled debut, "Love > Building On Fire", released in
December 1976. The line-up was subsequently expanded to include keyboard
player/guitarist Jerry
Harrison (b. Jeremiah Griffin Harrison, 21 February 1949, Milwaukee,
Wisconsin, USA), a former member of Jonathan
Richman's Modern
Lovers.
After touring extensively, the quartet issued Talking
Heads: 77, an exhilarating first album, which was widely praised for its
verve and intelligence. The highlight of the set was the insistent "Psycho
Killer', a tour de force in which singer Byrne displayed his deranged
vocal dramatics to the full. His wide-eyed stare, jerky movements and onstage
cool reminded many commentators of Anthony Perkins, star of Hitchcock's movie Psycho.
For their second album, the band turned to Brian
Eno as producer.
More Songs About Buildings And Food
was a remarkable work, its title echoing Talking Heads" anti-romantic
subject matter. Byrne's eccentric vocal phrasing was brilliantly complemented by
some startling rhythm work and the songs were uniformly excellent. The climactic
"The Big Country" a satiric commentary on consumerist America,
featured the scathing aside: "I wouldn't live there if you paid me".
The album also featured one cover version, an interesting reading of Al
Green's "Take Me To The River" which became a US Top 30 hit. Eno's
services were retained for the more opaque
Fear Of Music
, which included the popular "Life During Wartime" and introduced
African rhythms on the opening track "I Zimbra". Byrne next
collaborated with Eno on the adventurous My Life In The Bush Of Ghosts,
before the band reunited for the striking
Remain In Light
. Recorded with additional personnel including guitarist Adrian
Belew, the album explored "found voices" and African polyrhythms
to great effect and boasted the superb "Once In A Lifetime". An edited
version of this track provided one of the best UK hit singles of 1981.
During the early 80s, the band's
extra-curricular activities increased and while Byrne explored ballet on The
Catherine Wheel, Frantz and Weymouth (man and wife since the first Talking
Heads album was released) enjoyed club success with their spin-off project, Tom
Tom Club. The live double
The Name Of This Band Is Talking Heads
served as a stopgap until
Speaking In Tongues
appeared in the summer of 1983. As ambitious as ever, the album spawned the
band's first US Top 10 single "Burning Down The House". While touring
with additional guitarist Alex Weir (formerly of the Brothers
Four), the band were captured on film by director Jonathan Demme. The edited
results were released as
Stop Making Sense
, a groundbreaking concert movie which also spawned a bestselling soundtrack.
The excellent
Little Creatures
, a more accessible offering than their earlier experimental work, featured two
strong singles in "And She Was" and "Road To Nowhere". The
latter brought the band their biggest UK chart hit (number 6) and was
accompanied by an imaginative and highly entertaining video.
In 1986, Byrne moved more forcibly into movies
with his directorial debut, the offbeat comedy
True Stories
. The album of the same name featured the band performing version of songs
originally sung by the actors. It was two more years before the band reconvened
for
Naked
. Recorded in Paris and produced by Steve Lillywhite, the work included musical
contributions from keyboard player Wally
Badarou and guitarists Yves N'Djock and Johnny
Marr. Since then, the four members have branched out into various offshoot
ventures. The single and double-album retrospectives released in autumn 1992
provide a fairly definitive assessment of their career, including some
interesting rarities, but without doing justice to a band rightly regarded as
one of the best and most influential of their time. In 1996, Weymouth, Frantz
and Harrison launched a new album as the Heads, with guest vocalists taking the
place of Byrne. In 1999, an expanded version of
Stop Making Sense
was released to promote the theatrical release of a remastered edition of the
original movie. The original Talking Heads buried the hatchet for long enough to
perform at their inauguration into the Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame in March 2002.